Describer

Chiappe, 1993

Time

Cretaceous Late Campanian Maastrichtian

Classification

Saurischia Theropoda Tetanurae Coelurosauria Maniraptora Avialae Ornithothoraces Enantiornithes

Fossilsite

Estancia El Brete, Department of Candelaria, Lecho Formation, Salta Province, Argentina

Info

Diagnosis

Enantiomithine avisaurid with the following autapomorphies: plantar surface ofproximal halfofmetatarsal II forming a sharp edge (convergent with Lectavis bretincola); long and narrow fenestra open between the proximal halves of metatarsals III and IV; dorsally projected edge on the trochlea for metatarsal IV.

Etymology

Soroavisaurus from Latin soror, meaning \\\"sister,\\\" and Avisaurus (Brett-Surman and Paul, 1985), referring to the sistergroup relationship inferred for these two taxa; australis refers to the ocurrence of this species in the Southern Hemisphere.

Holotype

PVL-4690 (fig. 7), left tarsometatarsus. Specimen previously referred to as Avisaurus sp. (Brett-Surman and Paul, 1985; Chiappe, 1992a; Chiappe and Calvo, in press).

Refered specimens

PVL-4048, left tarsometatarsus, metatarsal I with proximal and distal phalanges of digit I, and four intermediate phalanges. This specimen was also informerly identified as Avisaurus sp. (Brett-Surman and Paul, 1985; Chiappe, 1992a; Chiappe and Calvo, in press).